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C#&.NET程序开发中根据已知的生日日期怎样计算某人的年龄呢?

.NET C# DATETIME 日期 2.05K 次浏览
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如题,在C#&.NET的应用程序编程开发中,给定一个DateTime类型的日期表示一个人的生日,应该如何计算这个人的年龄呢?

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4 个回答

  • 0

    C#两个日期年份相减的实现方式,示例代码如下:

    var today = DateTime.Today;
    
    // 计算年龄
    var age = today.Year - birthdate.Year;
    
    // 如果是闰年出生,则年龄减一
    if (birthdate.Date > today.AddYears(-age)) age--;
    
    Rector的个人主页

    Rector

    2021-10-08 回答

    • 0

      使用C#创建的两种计算年龄的方法,代码如下:

      public int CalculateAge1(DateTime birthDate, DateTime now)
      {
          int age = now.Year - birthDate.Year;
          if (now.Month < birthDate.Month || (now.Month == birthDate.Month && now.Day < birthDate.Day))
              age--;
      
          return age;
      }
      
      public int CalculateAge2(DateTime birthDate, DateTime now)
      {
          int age = now.Year - birthDate.Year;
          if (birthDate > now.AddYears(-age))
              age--;
      
          return age;
      }
      
      Rector的个人主页

      Rector

      2021-10-08 回答

      • 0

        或者创建一个C#的静态扩展方法,代码如下:

        public static class DateTimeExtensions
        {
            public static int Age(this DateTime birthDate)
            {
                return Age(birthDate, DateTime.Now);
            }
        
            public static int Age(this DateTime birthDate, DateTime offsetDate)
            {
                int result=0;
                result = offsetDate.Year - birthDate.Year;
        
                if (offsetDate.DayOfYear < birthDate.DayOfYear)
                {
                      result--;
                }
        
                return result;
            }
        }
        
        Rector的个人主页

        Rector

        2021-10-08 回答

        • 0

          以下是一个可以计算出多少天在内的年龄的方法,代码如下:

          public static string HowOld(DateTime birthday, DateTime now)
          {
              if (now < birthday)
                  throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("生日必须小于参照日期.");
          
              TimeSpan diff = now - birthday;
              int diffDays = (int)diff.TotalDays;
          
              if (diffDays > 7)
              {
                  int age = now.Year - birthday.Year;
          
                  if (birthday > now.AddYears(-age))
                      age--;
          
                  if (age > 0)
                  {
                      return age + " 岁";
                  }
                  else
                  {
                      DateTime d = birthday;
                      int diffMonth = 1;
          
                      while (d.AddMonths(diffMonth) <= now)
                      {
                          diffMonth++;
                      }
          
                      age = diffMonth-1;
          
                      if (age == 1 && d.Day > now.Day)
                          age--;
          
                      if (age > 0)
                      {
                          return age + "个月";
                      }
                      else
                      {
                          age = diffDays / 7;
                          return age + "周";
                      }
                  }
              }
              else if (diffDays > 0)
              {
                  int age = diffDays;
                  return age + "天";
              }
              else
              {
                  int age = diffDays;
                  return "刚出生";
              }
          }
          
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          Rector

          2021-10-08 回答

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